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Combining Photovoltaic Modules and Food Crops: First Agrivoltaic Prototype in Belgium

This article describes a study of potatoes grown under solar panels. The study concludes that the panels promote potato plant grow but do not provide protection from frost.

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Application of Photovoltaic Systems for Agriculture: A Study on the Relationship between Power Generation and Farming for the Improvement of Photovoltaic Applications in Agriculture

This articles includes research findings of a study conducted on grapes that were cultivated on land that was divided into six sections: three with photovoltaic panels and three without. The study did not find a difference in grape growth but did find a slight slowing of grape growth under the solar panels. The sugar content was slightly higher in the experiment group. 

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Agrivoltaic Systems to Optimize Land Use for Electric Energy Production

This article describes a simulated maize (corn) crop, grown under an agrivoltaic system trademarked Agrovoltaico.

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Agrivoltaic System Impacts on Microclimate and Yield of Different Crops Within an Organic Crop Rotation in a Temperate Climate

The article concerns changes in microclimatic conditions in an agrisolar system within an organic crop rotation. Crops include celeriac, winter wheat, potato, and grass-clover cultivated both underneath solar PV panels system and on an adjacent reference site without solar panels. Alteration in microclimatic conditions and crop production under solar PV was confirmed including reduced photosynthetic active radiation, soil temperature, soil moisture, and air temperatures.

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Agrivoltaics Provide Mutual Benefits Across the Food-Energy-Water Nexus in Drylands

This article concerns a study conducted at the Biosphere 2 Agrivoltaics Learning Lab. The study found that an agrivoltaic installation can significantly reduce air temperatures, direct sunlight and atmospheric demand for water relative to nearby traditional agricultural settings.

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A Case Study of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicon var. Legend) Production andWater Productivity in Agrivoltaic Systems

This article describes the microclimate and growth characteristics of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicon var. Legend) grown within three locations on an Agrivoltaic field (control, interrow, and below panels) and with two different irrigation treatments. Total crop yield was highest in the control fully irrigated areas and decreased as shading increased. 

A-Case-Study-of-Tomato-Solanum-lycopersicon-var.-Legend-Production-and-Water-Productivity-in-Agrivoltaic-Systems-1